IMPLEMENTATION
OF IMAGE PROCESSING FOR THE
ISOLATION OF DEAD CHICKENS IN THE POULTRY
ABSTRACT:
Our paper tries to completely
automate the poultry process by continuously monitoring the chickens in the
poultry and by the application of image processing, identify the dead chicken
using a camera and inform the appropriate person so that the dead chicken can
be removed from the corresponding cabin. The chickens will be monitored in each
cabin with a regular time interval. In the initial phase the background image
of the cabin is stored as the reference and after say 15 minutes another image
is taken and stored. The difference image is calculated for each image by the
application of image subtraction. For this we employ any of the following two
algorithms:
1. Two dimensional cross correlation
algorithm
2. Sum of absolute difference (SAD)
algorithm
If there is a constant variation in
the sum of pixels calculated even after 2 or 3 comparisons, then the particular
cabin is said to contain a dead chicken.
Considering this practical problem a solution using digital image
processing is suggested. A system is developed such that the sick or the dead
chicken is identified by an image processing system. The image processing tool
box and image acquisition toolbox of MATLAB 7.0 are used to check motion
detection in the poultry. Two algorithms that are used for motion detection are
2-D cross correlation and sum of absolute difference algorithm. A paper was
designed and developed to identify the dead chicken in the poultry using a
webcam, which will be connected to the Universal Serial Bus (USB).
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