What is the normal duration of a GD?
A GD is generally of 15-20 minutes duration.
How many panel members are there to evaluate?
There are usually 3-4 panel members to
evaluate.
Is there time given for preparation after the
topic is given and before starting the GD?
Usually some time (2-5 minutes) is given to
collect one’s thoughts, but there could be instances when this does not happen,
so it is best not to bank on this.
Should I address the panel or the group
members?
Don’t ever make the mistake of addressing the
panel members. The GD is between you and the other members, not the panel
members. You must avoid even looking at the panel members while the GD is in
progress. Just ignore their existence.
What is the seating arrangement like?
It could be semi-circular, or circular, or
seating along side a rectangular table, depending upon the venue. It is best
not to bother about trivial issues like this, which you have no control over.
How should I address the other group members?
If you are initiating the discussion, you
could do so by collectively addressing the group as “Friends”. Subsequently,
you could use names (if the group has had a round of self-introduction prior to
starting the discussion and you remember the names) or simply use pronouns like
“he” or “she”.
Suppose I have a lot to say on the topic,
should I say all of it?
You would not be looked upon favourably if
you kept speaking all the time and did not listen to anyone else. Contrary to
the misconception, the person who talks the most is not necessarily the one who
is judged the best. The quality and not the quantity of your contribution is
the success factor.
Should I encourage others to speak up?
Do not directly put someone who is
consistently silent on the spot by asking him/her to speak up. If someone has
been trying to speak and has a good point but is cut off constantly, you may
encourage him/her to continue with her point as you would like to hear her out.
Are the group members supposed to keep track
of the time or will the panel keep track?
It would be good if you are conscious of the
time, but not to the point of getting so distracted looking at your watch that
you do not contribute to the discussion.
Are we allowed to carry a piece of paper
during the GD for noting down important points?
Normally you are, but there may be instances
when it is specifically forbidden to carry paper.
Is there any particular seating arrangement,
which is favourable to the participants?
If participants are asked to sit in a circle
or a semi circle, one position is as good as another. But if you are asked to
sit on either side of a rectangular table, then choose a position as close to
the centre as possible.
Should we begin the GD by appointing a leader
amongst ourselves?
No. You should not. Leadership in a GD is
established implicitly through one’s performance in a GD.
Should we distribute the total time available
to all the participants to ensure that everybody gets a chance to speak?
Since a GD is not a debate or elocution, the
participants should not resort to the strategy of distributing time amongst
themselves.
Can we take a definite stand in the GD and
then later on during the GD, switch over to another stand?
Yes, provided you do it the right way. In a
GD it is quite likely that some other participant’s counter-argument convinces
you to your point. If this happens, then it is best if you accept his argument
and explain to the group how your previous argument was true within a narrow
range, and how the new argument is applicable to a broader range. Naturally, it
is safer not to make any rash statements for or against a topic before you
learn the facts of the argument. Blindly taking a stand will definitely lead
you to trouble. This does not mean you should sit on the fence. You may
participate actively by pointing out both sides of the issue in a reasonable
and logical manner.
If we do not understand the meaning of the
topic, should we ask the moderator to explain it to us?
No. You cannot. Instead of displaying your
ignorance in this manner, it is better to wait for some other participant to
explain the meaning of the topic. So listen to the discussion carefully for the
first few minutes and when you have figured out what the topic is about, start
participating in the discussion.
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